Summary
Coastal Heat Pumps’ partnership with the Heiltsuk Nation in Bella Bella demonstrates how access to efficient heating can transform lives. By replacing outdated oil furnaces and inadequate heating systems with modern heat pumps, hundreds of residents have benefited from warmer homes, improved indoor air quality, lower energy costs, and enhanced overall well-being. The project has not only reduced reliance on fossil fuels but has also helped address energy poverty, improve health outcomes, and support reconciliation through meaningful collaboration with the community. Residents have reported healthier living conditions, reduced mold issues, lower heating costs, and a significantly improved quality of life.
How Coastal Heat Pumps Contribute to Improving Health and Lives of Bella Bella Residents
The small community of Bella Bella, located on the east coast of British Columbia’s Campbell Island, is the home of the Heiltsuk people. This Indian reservation area has been sheltering the Heiltsuk for hundreds of years, and the community is known for traditional values, a tight-knit, familial atmosphere, and self-sufficiency.
However, a modern problem has been plaguing these proud people for several decades now, growing in severity as the years pass. This problem is rising heating and energy costs, due to the scarcity of fuel on this remote island. Recently, the Heiltsuk Tribal Council decided to partner with several Canadian organizations to make meaningful changes to how local residents use energy in their homes, thereby improving their lives.
Heat Pumps – The Ideal Solution
The biggest reason for the tremendous heating costs the Heiltsuk face is that fuel – such as the oil many homes have long been heated with – is difficult to obtain on the island. This means residents pay a premium for every gallon of fuel they use, whether for vehicular travel or to heat their homes. Monthly heat bills have been noted to exceed $500 for many families.
Tribal Councillor Marilyn Slett has been quoted as saying that the council and their partner organizations decided that electric heat pumps supplied by Coastal Heat Pumps were the best way to address this issue. Replacing the old, inefficient heating systems in many of these homes with electric heat pumps was part of the initial program, which involved around 20 homes and families.
How Heat Pumps Help
Astronomical heating bills often forced Bella Bella residents to choose between fuel costs and other basic necessities, such as food for their families. With heat pumps in place, they no longer feel this financial strain. Heating bills have been reduced across the board, being cut in half in many cases.
The efficiency of these systems is also far superior to the oil-driven heaters of yesteryear, delivering warmer, more comfortable air during the chillier months and cleaner, healthier air throughout the year. Children who previously experienced chronic respiratory and other health problems are now living healthier, happier lives – all because of their new heat pumps.
The program has since been expanded to include over 300 more homes in the island community. It’s just one way Coastal Heat Pumps are helping make life healthier, easier, and more comfortable for Canadians everywhere.
Text narration: Bella Bella is beautiful but remote, which means fuel costs are off the charts. Not only for vehicles, but homes heated on oil. Some families add space heaters but those can cost even more.
Susan Paul (Bella Bella Resident): “It was a battle between paying the hydro bill and feeding the family.”
Text narration: With bills up to $550 per month, the community needed a better solution. So the Heiltsuk Tribal Council partnered with Ecotrust Canada.
Marilyn Slett (Chief Councillor): “We came upon heat pumps as the best option going forward.”
Text narration: So far, 20 households have said goodbye to their old heaters and installed electric heat pumps instead.
Susan Paul: “I went to phone BC Hydro and it said we had $1.80 credit. I swear, I could have got up and done a jig because that’s never happened to me before.” (She laughs.)
Text narration: Families are noticing big savings – close to $250 per month – and better overall health.
Susan Paul: “For the kids, since we’ve gotten this new heat pump, yeah. The cough is gone. Their runny nose is gone.”
Text narration: Heiltsuk Tribal Council is scaling up the program with plans to convert 330 more houses, creating local work. With ample clean electricity from nearby Ocean Falls, community leaders say it just makes sense.
Marilyn Slett: “The benefits aren’t just financial. We’re bringing in less fuel by barge, supporting our traditional values, and bringing clean energy into our homes.”
Text narration: It’s one more thing making the Heiltsuk Nation strong, self-sufficient, and a great place to call home.
Frequently Asked Questions
How did heat pumps improve the lives of Bella Bella residents?
Heat pumps provided reliable heating, improved indoor comfort, and reduced energy costs for many households. Some residents who previously lacked adequate heating experienced warm homes for the first time in years, leading to improved comfort, health, and quality of life.
What health benefits did the heat pump project provide?
Improved heating and air circulation helped reduce moisture and mold issues in homes, leading to healthier indoor environments. Residents also reported fewer respiratory concerns, improved air quality, and greater overall comfort.
How much money can homeowners save with a heat pump in Bella Bella?
The Heiltsuk Nation reported that households reduced their annual energy spending by more than $1,500 on average after switching from oil-based heating systems to heat pumps.
Why was this project important for the Bella Bella community?
Beyond reducing energy costs, the project helped address energy poverty, improve housing conditions, lower greenhouse gas emissions, and provide safer, more comfortable homes for elders and families. It also created opportunities for community collaboration and local involvement.
What environmental benefits resulted from the project?
By replacing oil and diesel heating systems with electric heat pumps, the community significantly reduced fossil fuel consumption and greenhouse gas emissions. Each home converted to a heat pump can eliminate approximately five tonnes of emissions annually, helping Bella Bella move toward a cleaner energy future.

